Make the best homemade fried chicken with this recipe. The buttermilk brine keeps the chicken juicy while the double-dredge method creates an ultra-crispy, golden-brown crust.
In a large bowl, combine the buttermilk, kosher salt, black pepper, and cayenne pepper. Add the chicken pieces, ensuring they are fully submerged. Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or preferably overnight.
Remove the chicken from the buttermilk mixture, letting excess drip off, but do not rinse.
In a wide, shallow dish, whisk together the flour, cornstarch, garlic powder, and onion powder. This is your dredge mixture.
Working with one piece at a time, dredge the chicken thoroughly in the flour mixture, pressing firmly to coat all surfaces.
For extra crispiness, dip the floured chicken piece back into the remaining buttermilk mixture for just a second, then immediately return it to the flour mixture for a second, heavy coating. Press the flour onto the chicken to create craggy bits. Place coated pieces on a wire rack.
Pour enough oil or shortening into a large, heavy-bottomed skillet or Dutch oven to reach a depth of about 1.5 to 2 inches. Heat the oil to 325°F (160°C). Use a thermometer to monitor the temperature.
Carefully place chicken pieces into the hot oil, ensuring you do not overcrowd the pan. Fry in batches.
Fry drumsticks and thighs for about 6-8 minutes per side, until deep golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C). Breast pieces may require slightly longer.
Remove the cooked chicken and place it on a clean wire rack set over a baking sheet to drain excess oil. Do not place on paper towels, as this steams the bottom crust.
Serve immediately as a classic comfort food dinner.
Notes
For the crispiest crust, maintain the oil temperature between 315°F and 330°F during frying. Adjust heat as necessary.
If you prefer a spicier coating, increase the cayenne pepper in the dredge mixture.
This recipe works well for chicken thighs or drumsticks, which stay juicier during frying.